Friday, November 23, 2018

A Lie With Good Intentions

About two weeks ago, our classroom was discussing Don Quixote, the story of a delusional man who thinks he is a knight. During our dialogue, this question presented itself: "Is it morally acceptable to tell a lie for the sake of the greater good?"

In most cultures, lying is viewed disdainfully, so I can see why this question could cause some controversy; however, the response to the question was unanimous: yes, it is morally acceptable. I was unsure, though, if the question appealed to either a logical argument or an emotional one within the minds of my classmates. For myself, I answered "yes" because I imagined a scenario where lying would be applied logically in order to achieve the best possible outcome. For instance, if a criminal entered my home and asked me if anyone else was in the house, then I would answer "no" because that would increase the chances of survival for everyone inside the house, including myself. You could also spin that same scenario in an emotional way, saying something along the lines of "no, because my family/friends are in the house and I care for them."

Regardless of the reasoning, most people find it morally acceptable to lie if it benefits other people. It provides a good excuse for such a "despicable" act, making it appear noble instead of malicious. In the context of the question, I view lying as a tool, not a necessary evil. 

Does the "American Dream" Still Exist?

With what has to be the longest hiatus I have taken from the blogging scene, I must apologize for the lack of consistency. On the bright side, I have finally motivated myself to produce some quality content.

For this first topic, I will be backtracking to Giovanni Boccaccio's The Decameron which was discussed roughly three to four weeks ago. The question I will be attempting to answer is whether or not a grand narrative still persists in the United States.

Although the existence of many possible "grand narratives" can be debated, I will focus on the American dream, since it is the one I am most familiar with. The "American dream" is a concept that was taught to me from an early age, although the term itself did not appear until my early adolescence. As early as Kindergarten (age five), the question of "what do you want to be when you grow up?" became the central pillar of contemplation. From then on, the expectation to make something of myself never ceased. In my eyes, this expectation, which I believe to be fundamental to American society, spells out the existence of a grand narrative. However, that is my subjective truth.

The American dream is defined as "the ideal that every US citizen should have an equal opportunity to achieve success and prosperity through hard work, determination, and initiative." To prove or disprove the reality of this term, questions must be asked to see if the prerequisites implied within it are met. Does every US citizen have an equal opportunity to achieve success? Is success and prosperity distinguishable from non-success (is it real)? Can success be achieved through hard work, determination, and initiative alone?

As far as I know, equality of opportunity has been achieved to the best it can be. The government has established rules for companies and organizations so that they cannot discriminate in the hiring process. No matter the race, religion, or sexual orientation, nothing instituted by the government is barring those who want to achieve success from doing so. Family units and the raising of children have a more profound impact on the success of an individual than the government in this point in time. It can be debated, however, that government programs such as affirmative action disrupt the balance and true "equality of opportunity", but there is a huge difference between installing an expedient policy that gives more opportunity and preventing success outright. So, in a sense, the current state of affairs does not meet the requirement of "equal opportunity".

Successful people and non-successful people are most definitely distinguishable from one another. It is the inevitability of capitalism, after all. One can look at faces such as Bill Gates or Mark Zuckerberg and realize that achieving immense success was possible in the past and is still possible today. The same goes for the homeless people on the streets; the road stretches in two directions. From a monetary standpoint, success is real.

The last question is a difficult one. I would like to believe that anyone could overcome any obstacle as long as they worked hard enough, but the sad reality is that some people cannot. Dealing in absolutes is tricky business. If the question simply entails the possibility of just one individual achieving success due to hard work, then that scenario is undeniably true.

In my opinion, the "American dream" still exists; nevertheless, I am aware that there may be examples that contradict the reality of its textbook definition. I am curious as to what you guys think. Does it still exist?